Análise e aplicação dos pronunciamentos US GAAP SFAS 109, SFAS 141, ASC 740 e ASC 805: um estudo de caso no Brasil
Resumo
Este estudo investiga como os pronunciamentos do US-GAAP relacionados a combinações de negócios e imposto de renda diferido mudaram substancialmente ao longo do tempo. O estudo de caso foi realizado a partir de dados coletados por meio da observação direta da equipe de controladoria local envolvida no processo de combinação de negócios. Os resultados nos casos de (a) combinação de negócios e (b) imposto de renda diferido, conclui-se, respectivamente: (a) para US-GAAP é utilizado o método de aquisição contábil e (b) demonstra que tanto SFAS 109 quanto ASC 740, continua a orientar, de forma genérica e inadequada, o procedimento de reconhecimento contábil relativo ao imposto de renda diferido em caso específico de combinação de negócios. A pesquisa contribui tanto para a prática quanto para a acadêmica. Apesar de amplamente utilizados, as combinações de negócios e o imposto de renda diferido não são objeto de pesquisas profundas e continuadas. Finalmente, este trabalho não analisa o efeito das combinações de negócios e impostos diferidos para fins de IFRS.
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